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Springer Mathematical Models In Biology Pdf

Authors

  • Sulma Sulma Hasanuddin University
  • Syamsuddin Toaha Hasanuddin University
  • Kasbawati Kasbawati Hasanuddin University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20956/jmsk.v17i1.10031

Keywords:

Model Penyebaran Penyakit Meningitis, Titik Kesetimbangan, Nilai Eigen

Abstract

Meningitis is an infectious disease caused by bacteria, viruses, and protosoa and has the potential to cause an outbreak. Vaccination and campaign are carried out as an effort to prevent the spread of meningitis, treatment reduces the number of deaths caused by the disease and the number of infected people. This study aims to analyze and determine the stability of equilibrium point of the mathematical model of the spread of meningitis using five compartments namely susceptibles, carriers, infected without symptoms, infected with symptoms, and recovered with the effect of vaccination, campaign, and treatment. The results obtained from the analysis of the model that there are two equilibrium points, namely non endemic and endemic equilibrium points. If a certain condition is met then the non endemic equilibrium point will be asymptotically stable. Numerical simulations show that the spread of disease decreases with the influence of vaccination, campaign, and treatment.

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Author Biographies

Sulma Sulma, Hasanuddin University

Department of Mathematics

Syamsuddin Toaha, Hasanuddin University

Department of Mathematics

Kasbawati Kasbawati, Hasanuddin University

Department of Mathematics

References

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Asamoah, J. K. K., Nyabadza, F., Seidu, B., Chand, M., & Dutta, H. (2018). Mathematical modelling of bacterial meningitis transmission dynamics with control measures. Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine, 1-21. doi:10.1155/2018/2657461

Blyuss, K. B., (2016). Mathematical modelling of the dynamics of meningococcal meningitis in Afrika. UK Success Stories in Industrial Mathematics, 221-226. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-25454-8_28

Brauer, F. & Castillo-Chavez, C., (2012). Mathematical Models in Population Biology and Epidemiology. Second Edition. New York: Springer.

Broutin, H., Philippon, S., Constantin de Magny, G., Courel, M.-F., Sultan, B., & Guégan, J.-F. (2007). Comparative study of meningitis dynamics across nine African countries: a global perspective. International Journal of Health Geographics, 6(1), 29. doi:10.1186/1476-072x-6-29

Martcheva, M., & Crispino-O'Connell, G. (2003). The Transmission of meningococcal infection: a mathematical study. Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 283(1), 251-275. doi:10.1016/s0022-247x(03)00289-0

Martínez, M. J. F., Merino, E.G., Sánchez, E.G., Sánchez, J. E. G., Rey, A. M. del, & Sánchez, G. R. (2013). A mathematical model to study the meningococcal meningitis. International Conference on Computational Science, 18, 2492-2495. doi:10.1016/j.procs.2013.05.426

Issue

Section

Research Articles

License

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under aCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Matematika, Statistika dan Komputasi is an Open Access journal, all articles are distributed under the terms of theCreative Commons Attribution License, allowing third parties to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, transform, and build upon the material, provided the original work is properly cited and states its license. This license allows authors and readers to use all articles, data sets, graphics and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs and other platforms by providing appropriate reference.

Springer Mathematical Models In Biology Pdf

Source: https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jmsk/article/view/10031

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